Macsense Connectivity MIH-120 Manual de usuario Pagina 53

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wireless network devices are made a part of the network through the use of an
Access Point. The Access Point connects the device to the rest of the network.
Internet
A global network connecting millions computers. As of 1998, the Internet has
more than 100 million users worldwide, and that number is still growing rapidly.
More than 100 countries are linked to the exchanges of data, news and opinions.
IP
Internet Protocol is meant by sending data from one computer (host) to another
on the Internet. Each of the host has at least one IP Address, which identifies its
IP from other computers on the Internet. When sending or receiving messages,
the messages are divided into different packets that contain addresses of the
senders and the receivers.
IP Address
An identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network. Networks using the
TCP/IP protocol route messages base on the IP address of the destination. The
format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four numbers
separated by periods. Each ranges from 0 to 255. For example, 157.124.10.1
could be a valid IP address.
IPSec (Internet Protocol Security)
A developing standard for security at the network or packet processing layer of
network communication. IPSec will be especially useful for implementing a Virtual
Private Network or for remote user access to private networks through a dial-up
connection. The main advantage of IPSec is that security arrangements can be
handled without requiring changes to individual user computers.
ISP
Short for Internet Service Provider, or a company that provides access to the
Internet. Paid on a monthly basis, the service provider gives you a software
pack-age, username, password and access phone number. Equipped with a
modem, you can then log onto the Internet and browse the World Wide Web and
USENET, as well as to send and receive e-mails.
Local Area Network (LAN)
A computer network that spans a relatively small area. Most LANs are confined to
a single building or a group of buildings. However, one LAN can be connected to
other LANs over any distance via telephone lines and radio waves. A system of
LANs connected this way is called a wide-area network (WAN)
MAC Address (Media Access Control Address)
MAC Addresses- (Media Access Control) On a network, it is a unique 48-bit
number used in Ethernet data packets to uniquely identify an Ethernet device,
such as an Ethernet adapter.
NAT
This is an abbreviation for Network Address Translation, or translation of one IP
address in a network (inside) to a different IP address in another network
(outside). It is included in a router and the firewall of a company
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